Today we did
an 8 mile hike that covered 4000 feet of descent from a 12000 foot summit. The Mountain is called the Mountain of
death—what can I say?
We hiked
through three layers of cloud forest, starting at subalpine level, then
descending into Black Oak Forest, and then ultimately into White Oak Forest.
The subalpine
is called the Paramo, and is what our guide called the wet desert. The summit straddles
the Pacific and the
Caribbean sides and you can see two sets of vegetation: the dark bushy blueberry shrubs on the left
and the lighter bamboo on the right.
The plants go through tremendous adjustments to
suit themselves to this environment.
Leaves will be shinier because of wax used to protect the sunlight. Mosses, bromeliads and even new leaves trees
tend to be red in colour, since the chlorophyll cannot tolerate the intense
sunlight. They will turn green in the
rainy season.
The black oak
trees got larger as we descended, and they were covered in mosses, ferns,
lichens, etc. There is a symbiotic
relationship where the tree provided support while the occupants help provide
water and nutrients back to the oak.
Rains leach all of the nutrients out of the soil, so the soils here are
considered very poor.
Cloud was
coming in as the morning progressed.
Generally the
trail was steep, rocky and tricky. Occasionally,
you would into really big round rocks that had been hurled out of a volcano
some distance.
By the end of
the trail, the trees were huge in diameter and in age. This one is estimated to be at least 500 years
old. By that time, our knees were dead,
we were whacked and it time to go to the bar.
I keeping seeing
things here that boggle my mind. We came
upon research stations used to help establish sighting of the 6 kinds of
mountain cats. The research sets up
cameras along with brushes soaked with a certain cent that the cats like. The cats will rub against the brushes providing hair samples for the researchers to analyze. There was a wildlife camera across the arrangement to take picture.
Now, here is
the best part. After trying to create
various effective scent baits, the researchers discovered that the Calvin Klein
perfume “Obsession” works very well. Go
figure.
Time to toddle...we will be at the Pacific Ocean by the end of the day.
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